RandomUnderSampler
- class imbens.sampler.RandomUnderSampler(*, sampling_strategy='auto', random_state=None, replacement=False)[source]
Class to perform random under-sampling.
Under-sample the majority class(es) by randomly picking samples with or without replacement.
Read more in the User Guide.
- Parameters:
- sampling_strategyfloat, str, dict, callable, default=’auto’
Sampling information to sample the data set.
When
float
, it corresponds to the desired ratio of the number of samples in the minority class over the number of samples in the majority class after resampling. Therefore, the ratio is expressed as \(\alpha_{us} = N_{m} / N_{rM}\) where \(N_{m}\) is the number of samples in the minority class and \(N_{rM}\) is the number of samples in the majority class after resampling.Warning
float
is only available for binary classification. An error is raised for multi-class classification.When
str
, specify the class targeted by the resampling. The number of samples in the different classes will be equalized. Possible choices are:'majority'
: resample only the majority class;'not minority'
: resample all classes but the minority class;'not majority'
: resample all classes but the majority class;'all'
: resample all classes;'auto'
: equivalent to'not minority'
.When
dict
, the keys correspond to the targeted classes. The values correspond to the desired number of samples for each targeted class.When callable, function taking
y
and returns adict
. The keys correspond to the targeted classes. The values correspond to the desired number of samples for each class.
- random_stateint, RandomState instance, default=None
Control the randomization of the algorithm.
If
int
,random_state
is the seed used by the random number generator;If
RandomState
instance, random_state is the random number generator;If
None
, the random number generator is theRandomState
instance used bynp.random
.
- replacementbool, default=False
Whether the sample is with or without replacement.
- Attributes:
- sample_indices_ndarray of shape (n_new_samples,)
Indices of the samples selected.
See also
NearMiss
Undersample using near-miss samples.
Notes
Supports multi-class resampling by sampling each class independently. Supports heterogeneous data as object array containing string and numeric data.
Examples
>>> from collections import Counter >>> from sklearn.datasets import make_classification >>> from imbens.sampler._under_sampling import RandomUnderSampler >>> X, y = make_classification(n_classes=2, class_sep=2, ... weights=[0.1, 0.9], n_informative=3, n_redundant=1, flip_y=0, ... n_features=20, n_clusters_per_class=1, n_samples=1000, random_state=10) >>> print('Original dataset shape %s' % Counter(y)) Original dataset shape Counter({1: 900, 0: 100}) >>> rus = RandomUnderSampler(random_state=42) >>> X_res, y_res = rus.fit_resample(X, y) >>> print('Resampled dataset shape %s' % Counter(y_res)) Resampled dataset shape Counter({0: 100, 1: 100})
Methods
fit
(X, y)Check inputs and statistics of the sampler.
fit_resample
(X, y, *[, sample_weight])Resample the dataset.
Get metadata routing of this object.
get_params
([deep])Get parameters for this estimator.
set_params
(**params)Set the parameters of this estimator.
- fit(X, y)[source]
Check inputs and statistics of the sampler.
You should use
fit_resample
in all cases.- Parameters:
- X{array-like, dataframe, sparse matrix} of shape (n_samples, n_features)
Data array.
- yarray-like of shape (n_samples,)
Target array.
- Returns:
- selfobject
Return the instance itself.
- fit_resample(X, y, *, sample_weight=None, **kwargs)[source]
Resample the dataset.
- Parameters:
- X{array-like, dataframe, sparse matrix} of shape (n_samples, n_features)
Matrix containing the data which have to be sampled.
- yarray-like of shape (n_samples,)
Corresponding label for each sample in X.
- sample_weightarray-like of shape (n_samples,), default=None
Corresponding weight for each sample in X.
If
None
, perform normal resampling and return(X_resampled, y_resampled)
.If array-like, the given
sample_weight
will be resampled along withX
andy
, and the resampled sample weights will be added to returns. The function will return(X_resampled, y_resampled, sample_weight_resampled)
.
- Returns:
- X_resampled{array-like, dataframe, sparse matrix} of shape (n_samples_new, n_features)
The array containing the resampled data.
- y_resampledarray-like of shape (n_samples_new,)
The corresponding label of X_resampled.
- sample_weight_resampledarray-like of shape (n_samples_new,), default=None
The corresponding weight of X_resampled. Only will be returned if input sample_weight is not
None
.
- get_metadata_routing()[source]
Get metadata routing of this object.
Please check User Guide on how the routing mechanism works.
- Returns:
- routingMetadataRequest
A
MetadataRequest
encapsulating routing information.
- get_params(deep=True)[source]
Get parameters for this estimator.
- Parameters:
- deepbool, default=True
If True, will return the parameters for this estimator and contained subobjects that are estimators.
- Returns:
- paramsdict
Parameter names mapped to their values.
- set_params(**params)[source]
Set the parameters of this estimator.
The method works on simple estimators as well as on nested objects (such as
Pipeline
). The latter have parameters of the form<component>__<parameter>
so that it’s possible to update each component of a nested object.- Parameters:
- **paramsdict
Estimator parameters.
- Returns:
- selfestimator instance
Estimator instance.